-na

İSVEÇÇE → TR

Tanım

•Marker of definiteness on nouns in the plural (except for nouns of the fourth and some of the fifth declension).

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızca-ir /iʁ/
forms the infinitives of many verbs
köken: Inherited from Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs. Cognate with Spanish -ir, Italian -ire, Romanian -i and -î, etc.
İspanyolca-ecer /eˈθeɾ/
-esce
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁sḱeti Proto-Italic *-ēskō Latin -ēscō Old Spanish -ecer Spanish -ecer Inherited from Old Spanish -ecer, from Latin -ēscō, -ēscere.
Portekizce-ecer, -escer /eˈse(ʁ)/
-en (to make [adjective], to cause to be [adjective])
köken: From Latin -ēscere. Doublet of -escer.
Macarca-ít /iːt/
-ify, added to a noun, adjective, verb or other stem to form a verb expressing causation (make something ...-like).
köken: It can be traced back to the ancient multi-element Finno-Ugric (Uralic) *-kt, the elements of which are the frequentative *-k and the causative -t. In Hungarian, regular phonological development caused this *-kt to first become -χt, then -it. The -i formed a diphthong with the vowel at the end of the stem in front of it, which is the origin of the -ajt / -ejt variants that still exists today in…
alap (“base”) + -ít → alapít (“to found”)
szép (“beautiful”) + -ít → szépít (“to make more beautiful”)
áll (“to stand”) + -ít → állít (“to assert, claim”)
Danca-gøre, -ne
Used with some adjectives to form inchoative verbs meaning "to become [adjective]". · From adjectives, forms causative verbs meaning "to make [adjective]".
köken: From Old Norse -na, compare Swedish -na.
gul (“yellow”) + -ne → gulne (“become yellow”)
Esperanto-igi /ˈiɡi/
to cause to be · makes transitive verbs out of intransitive ones
köken: Perhaps from German -igen or Latin -igāre.
aile: igi
pura (“clean”) + -igi → purigi (“to make clean, to clean (tr)”)
manĝi (“to eat”) + -igi → manĝigi (“to feed”)
bruli (“to burn (intr)”) + -igi → bruligi (“to burn (tr)”)

Etimoloji

From the plural of Old Norse hinn (demonstrative pronoun), suffixed to the end of the noun stem. Usually corresponds to Danish, Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk -ne.