spice, aroma · wort
çekim: çoğul Würzen · tamlayan Würzen
köken: From Middle High German würze (ca. 1300). The form could go back through Old High German *wurza to a possible Proto-West Germanic *wurtiju, for which speaks Old Saxon wurtia. However, Pfeifer considers it a collective use of the plural of wurz (“herb, spice”), from Proto-Germanic *wrōts, *wurtiz, merged with Middle and Old High German wirz (“beerwort”), from Proto-Germanic *wirtiz, itself an…
aile: in der Kürze liegt die Würze, Stammwürze
scraping (action and sound), scratching
çekim: çoğul raclements
köken: From racler + -ment.
skin, peel, husk, bur (of fruit, etc.) · pod (of peas, etc.) · rind (of cheese)
çekim: çoğul bucce
eş: baccello, guscio, mallo, pellicina, scorza, tegumento
köken: Uncertain. Theories range between a borrowing from German Borke , a derivation from Vulgar Latin *(prae)pucia, from *praepucium, as a variant of Latin praeputium, and other ones.
🔊 buccia di banana
Felemenkçe 🔊 geraspte citrusschil
scrapings (material removed by scraping)
çekim: çoğul αποξέσματα · tamlayan αποξέσματος
zest; the outer skin of a citrus fruit
çekim: tamlayan zests
köken: From English zest
Hintçe 🔊 खुरचन (dişil) /kʰʊɾ.t͡ʃən/ scrape, scraping · thickened milk or cream · khurchan (a North Indian dessert prepared from this substance)
çekim: çoğul खुरचनें
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kes- Proto-Indo-European *ksew- Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšurás Sanskrit क्षु॒र (kṣurá)denom. Sanskrit क्षु॒रति॑ (kṣuráti) Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀇 (churaï) Hindi खुरचना (khuracnā) Hindi -अन (-an) Hindi खुरचन From खुरचना (khuracnā, “to scrape”) + -अन (-an).
scraping (what has been removed when something has been scraped)
çekim: çoğul kaappeet · tamlayan kaappeen
köken: kaapia (“to scrape”) + -e
shell (egg, nut), skin (apple, onion, potato), peel (orange, lemon), rind (melon), crust (bread), bark (tree) · lid (of the eye)
çekim: çoğul héjak
köken: First attested in c. 1395. From Proto-Finno-Ugric *koja (“bark, skin”). Cognates include Finnish koja (“bark”).
aile: héjas, héjastul, héjaz, héjú, banánhéj, dióhéj, fahéj, kagylóhéj, narancshéj, szemhéj
that which is scraped off, scrapings · filth or dirt scraped off
çekim: çoğul strigmenta · tamlayan strigmentī
köken: Derived from stringō (“to press, tighten”) + -mentum (“instrument, medium”).
Norveççe 🔊 ytterskall , zest
Bulgarca 🔊 стърготина , цитрусова кора (dişil) /stɐrɡoˈtinɐ/ shaving (A piece or strip of material, which is detached when scraped)
çekim: çoğul стърготи́ни
köken: By surface analysis, стъ́ржа (stǎ́rža) + -отина (-otina).
🔊 дъ́рвени стърготи́ни
Slovakça 🔊 kôra , šupa (dişil) /ku̯ɔra/ bark (of trees) · crust
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kora Slovak kôra Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kora.
Katalanca 🔊 pela (dişil) /ˈpɛ.lə/ debarking · peel, rind (of a fruit or vegetable) · peseta
çekim: çoğul peles
köken: Deverbal from pelar.
skin; peel; rind (of fruits or vegetables) · bark (of trees) · shell (of eggs or nuts)
çekim: çoğul cascas
eş: tona
köken: Attested from the 14th century. Back-formation from cascar (“to peel”), from Vulgar Latin *quassicare, from quassāre.
aile: cascón, cascuda, casqueiro
🔊 ẽna almẽdra son tres cousas: a cortiça da çima et a casca et a vianda de dentro
🔊 e da cárrega de palla, un diñeiro e do carro da casqa, duas brancas
🔊 Para esto ual o ouo torrado ataa que se faça duro et depois tollelle a casca et faz tal como bollo
Oksitanca 🔊 escòrça , pèl , peleta (dişil) /ˈpɛl/ skin
çekim: çoğul pèls
köken: From Old Occitan, from Latin pellis, pellem.