mom, mum, ma · a vehicle with unmodified factory-built equipment.
çekim: çoğul μαμάδες · tamlayan μαμάς
köken: From Byzantine Greek μάμμα (mámma) with one < μ > (simplification of spelling) and recessive accent as in the French maman. From the Ancient Greek μάμμη (mámmē, “mom; later: grandmother”)
köken: As a surface analysis, this is a compound of 御 (o-, honorific prefix) + 母 (kā, “mother”) + さん (-san, honorific suffix). Historically, this represents a sound shift from older term o-kaka-sama, itself a compound of 御 (o-, honorific prefix) + 母 (kaka, “mother”) + 様 (-sama, honorific suffix). /okakasama/ → /okkasama/ → /okaːsama/ /okakasama/ → /okkasama/ → /okaːsan/ Attested in Osaka and Kyoto, with…
köken: First attested in the Yeombul bogwonmun (念佛普勸文 / 염불보권문), 1776, as Modern Korean 어마니 (eomani). From 어미 (eomi, “mother”) + -아 (-a, vocative particle) + —님 (-nim, honorific marker).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *méh₂meh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *mā́ˀmāˀ Proto-Slavic *màma Old Polish mama Polish mama Inherited from Old Polish mama.
ghost (spirit appearing after death) · a demon · anyone
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 魔. The modern Vietnamese usage of ma (“ghost”) and quỷ (“demon; ogre”) is contrary to that of Mandarin 魔 (mó, “demon”) and 鬼 (guǐ, “ghost”). This can be exemplified in the pair ma đói vs. 餓鬼 /饿鬼 (ngạ quỷ, “preta”).
aile: đám ma, đi đời nhà ma, hồn ma, lắm thầy nhiều ma, ma cây, ma chay, ma cỏ, ma cũ bắt nạt ma mới, ma da, ma lai
köken: Inherited from Old Slovak mama, from Proto-Slavic *mama, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mā́ˀmāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-méh₂, a reduplication of *méh₂- - the root of *méh₂tēr (“mother”).