also, too, as well (in addition to whatever or whoever has previously been listed) · Used for emphasis. · To ask for confirmation of something one considers necessary.
eş: außerdem, des Weiteren, desgleichen, ebenfalls, ebenso, ferner
köken: From Middle High German ouch, from Old High German ouh, from Proto-Germanic *auk. Cognate with Dutch ook (“also”), Low German ook (“also”), West Frisian ek (“also, too”), Luxembourgish och (“also”), Swedish och (“and”), Icelandic og (“and”), Danish og (“and”), and archaic English eke (“also”).
too, also, as well · as (used for equal comparisons)
eş: autant, de même, en plus, également, pareillement
köken: Inherited from Middle French aussi, from Old French ossi, ausi, alsi (“as, in the same way as”), from Vulgar Latin *ale si (“other so, else so”), from Latin alid, aliud (“other, another, any other, else”) + sīc (“so, thus”); probably a calque of Frankish *allswā (“as, likewise, in the same way”). Compare also similarly formed Old French altresi (“as, in the same way as, also, as well”) and…
aile: aussi sec
Moi aussi
Dans le bois, quand mon fils dormait et que tu dormais aussi, j'ai failli t'embrasser tout doucement.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *takï (“again, once more; additionally, plus”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (taqï, “more”); Tatar тагын (tağın), Kazakh тағы (tağy), Bashkir тағы (tağı), Southern Altai таа (taa), Uzbek tagʻin, Uzbek تېگى, Uyghur تېخى (tëxi), Turkmen dagy, Azerbaijani daha, Turkish daha (“more, in addition”).
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tan ben, from tan (“as, so”) (modern tão) + ben (“well”) (modern bem). Compare with Spanish también and English as well.
also, too · though, anyway, still, nonetheless, nevertheless; often not translated at all, used to emphasize an action · at that (in addition to what has been said; furthermore; moreover)
eş: myös
zıt: -kaan, -kään
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-gik, from *-ka + suffix (possibly lative *-ik). Cognate to Estonian -gi, Votic -či. The final -n is by analogy with -kaan. The form *-gik was historically standard, and variation is found in some lexicalized terms (e.g. jotain ~ jotakin). The strong grade -k- was originally only used after consonants. Probably also related to Erzya -ке (-ke) in секе (seke, “the same”), неке…
and also, and furthermore, also, too, likewise, besides · and even, nay, even · yet, still
eş: quoque
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *éti Proto-Italic *et Latin et Latin iam univ. Latin etiam Univerbation of et (“and, also”) + iam (“now, already”).
aile: etiam atque etiam, etiamdum, etiamnum, etiamnunc, etiamsī, etiamtum, etiamtunc
Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, 4.2. Sed cui morbus est, idem etiam vitiosus est.