separating, separation · distinguishing: the act of drawing a distinction · Havdalah (the Jewish ceremony, involving a candle, wine and spices, that concludes the Sabbath or other holy days)
çekim: çoğul הַבְדָּלוֹת
eş: אַבְדָּלָה
köken: Action noun of the verb הִבְדִּיל (hivdíl), from the root ב־ד־ל (b-d-l).
something derived · descent · lineage or hereditary derivation
çekim: çoğul turunan-turunan
köken: Affixed turun (“descent”) + -an, inherited from Malay turunan, from, Classical Malay turunan (“descendant”). The sense “derivative” is a semantic loan from English derivative.