a spider (arachnid) · a spindle (the rotating part of a machine) · a spider (link-following program on the World Wide Web)
çekim: çoğul spindlar · tamlayan spindels
köken: From Old Swedish spinnil, equivalent to spinna (“to spin”) + -el (“agent suffix”). Compare German Spinne, Dutch spin, Danish spindelvæv, Norwegian spindelvev. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Spindel.
spider, arachnid · spider crawl (a muscular exercise)
çekim: çoğul па́яци
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic паѭкъ (pajǫkŭ), going back to Proto-Slavic *paǫkъ + epenthetic *-j-. Morphologically formed as па- (pa-) + *ѫк (*ǫk, “angler, hooker”). Compare Church Slavonic ѫкоть (ǫkotĭ, “hook”) (Serbian recension).
spider (any of various eight-legged, predatory arthropods, of the order Araneae, most of which spin webs to catch prey) · a web crawler, a spider (software that autonomously follows connected paths such as webpage links)
çekim: çoğul köngulær · tamlayan köngulóar
köken: Altered from an earlier köngurófa, from Old Norse kǫngurváfa (whose first element is from Proto-Germanic *kangura-).