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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

pruim

/prœy̯m/

dişil

FELEMENKÇE → TR

Felemenkçe "pruim" kelimesi Türkçe'de erik, erik ağacı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelerik

Genelerik ağacı

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulpruimen

Tanım

•a plum tree, one of certain trees of the genus Prunus, especially Prunus domestica · a plum (fruit from a plum tree) · a quid (piece of chewing tobacco)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaPflaume , Pflaumenbaum , Zwetschge (dişil) /ˈpflaʊ̯mə/

plum · vulva · fool; klutz

çekim: çoğul Pflaumen · tamlayan Pflaumen

eş: Pflaumenbaum, Zwetsche, Zwetschge, Vagina, Vulva

köken: From Middle High German pflūme, from Old High German pflūma, from Proto-West Germanic *plūmā (“plum”).

Fransızcaprune , prunier (dişil) /pʁyn/

plum · ticket (traffic citation)

çekim: çoğul prunes

eş: pruneau, PV, procès-verbal, contravention, contredanse

köken: Inherited from Old French prune, from Vulgar Latin *prūna, feminine singular formed from the neutral plural of Latin prūnum, from Ancient Greek προῦμνον (proûmnon).

aile: pruneau, prunelle, prunier

pour des prunes

se prendre une prune

İspanyolcaciruela , ciruelo , guindón , pruna (dişil) /θiˈɾwela/

plum · mombin

çekim: çoğul ciruelas

köken: Inherited from Late Latin cēreola, an ellipsis of cēreola prūna (literally “waxy plums”), neuter plural diminutive of cēreus reinterpreted as feminine singular.

aile: ciruela albaricoque, ciruela chabacana, ciruela Damasco, ciruela interespecífica, ciruela natal, ciruela pasa

İtalyancaprugna , prugno , susina , susino (dişil) /ˈpruɲ.ɲa/

plum (fruit)

çekim: çoğul prugne

eş: susina

köken: From Vulgar Latin *prūnea, from Vulgar Latin *prūna, feminine singular formed from the neutral plural of Latin prūnum, from Ancient Greek προῦμνον (proûmnon). Cognate with Sicilian prunu.

aile: prugna secca

Rusçaсли́ва

Arapçaبَرْقُوق

Farsçaآلو /ʔaː.ˈluː/

plum, prune

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlwk' /⁠ālūg⁠/, “plum, prune”), Northern Luri ںاڵی (ałi). Ultimately a wanderwort of unknown origin. Compare Proto-Turkic *erük (“plum, apricot”, whence Turkish erik (“plum”)), Nepali आरु (āru, “plum”), Ashkun arú (“plum”).

aile: آلوچه, آلوی بخارا, خرمالو, زردآلو, شفتالو

Azericegavalı

plum

çekim: çoğul gavalılar · tamlayan gavalının

gavalı ağacı

gavalı mürəbbəsi

Kazakçaалхоры , қараөрік

plum, Prunus

çekim: çoğul алхорылар · tamlayan алхорының

köken: From Persian آلو بخارا (âlu boxârâ, “alubukhara”), alternative form of آلوی بخارا (âlu-ye boxârâ).

Özbekçeolxoʻri

plum

çekim: çoğul olxoʻrilar

Tatarcaкараҗимеш

Türkmenceerik , garaly

Kırgızcaкайналы , кара өрүк

Portekizceameixa , ameixeira , amêixoa (dişil) /aˈme(j).ʃɐ/

plum (fruit) · firearms bullet · hand grenade

çekim: çoğul ameixas

eş: amêixoa, ameixeira

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese [Term?], from Vulgar Latin *damascĭna-, for Latin damascēna (prūna) ("plums from Damascus"), whence English damson. Loss of initial d- probably due to metanalysis as the preposition de (dameixa → d'ameixa → de ameixa).

aile: ameixal, ameixeira

Yunancaδαμασκηνιά , δαμάσκηνο (dişil) /ðamasciˈɲa/

plum tree · nominative/accusative/vocative plural of δαμασκηνί (damaskiní)

çekim: çoğul δαμασκηνιές · tamlayan δαμασκηνιάς

köken: From δαμάσκηνο (damáskino) + -ιά (-iá).

Japoncaセイヨウスモモ , プラム , 暗紫色の

せいようすももの学術的表記。

Korece서양자두 , 오얏 , 자두 , 자두나무 /sʰʌ̹ja̠ŋd͡ʑa̠du/

plum (the fruit)

köken: Compound of 서양 (seoyang, “Western”) + 자두 (jadu, “plum”).

İsveççeplommon , plommonträd (nötr) /ˌplʊˈmɔn/

plum (fruit)

çekim: çoğul plommons · tamlayan plommons

köken: From Middle Low German plūme + -on (suffix appearing in the names of many berries and some fruits), from Old Saxon *plūma, from Proto-West Germanic *plūmā.

aile: plommonträd, katrinplommon

ett saftigt plommon

Lehçeśliwa , śliwka (dişil) /ˈɕli.va/

plum (tree) · black eye, shiner

çekim: çoğul śliwy · tamlayan śliwy

eş: śliwka, śliwka

köken: Inherited from Old Polish śliwa, from Proto-Slavic *sliva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *slīˀwā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₃y-.

aile: śliwianka, śliwina, śliwka, śliwić

Ukraynacaсли́ва

Hintçeआलूचा , आलूबुखारा , बेर (eril) /ɑː.luː.bʊ.kʰɑː.ɾɑː/

nuqtaless form of आलू बुख़ारा (ālū buxārā)

çekim: çoğul आलूबुखारे

Finceluumu , luumunpunainen , luumupuu /ˈluːmu/

plum (Prunus domestica) · plum (fruit of that plant)

çekim: çoğul luumut · tamlayan luumun

eş: luumupuu

köken: Borrowed from Old Swedish plōma (whence modern Swedish plommon). Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *plūmā.

aile: kakiluumu, keltaluumu, kiinanluumu, kirsikkaluumu, litsiluumu, luumuhillo, luumukiisseli, luumukirva, luumukräämi, luumunkivi

kuivattu luumu

Çekçeslíva , švestka (dişil) /ˈsliːva/

plum

çekim: çoğul slívy · tamlayan slívy

köken: Inherited from Old Czech slíva, from Proto-Slavic *sliva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *slīˀwā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₃y-.

aile: slívový, slivoň, slivovice

Rumenceperjă , prun , prună (dişil) /ˈper.ʒə/

a type of plum

çekim: çoğul perje · tamlayan perje

köken: Probably from Transylvanian Saxon Piërsch (piersch, Pi^ärsch) (compare German Pfirsich), ultimately from Latin persica. Doublet of piersică.

aile: perj

Macarcaszilva , szilvafa /ˈsilvɒ/

plum

çekim: çoğul szilvák

köken: From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *sliva.

aile: szilvás, datolyaszilva, szilvafa, szilvalekvár, szilvamag, aszalt szilva

İbraniceשְׁזִיף

Latinceprūnum , prūnus

Dancablomme , blommefarvet , blommetræ (nötr) /ˈb̥lʌmə/

plum (the fruit and the tree) · yolk (the yellow part of an egg) · finger pad

çekim: çoğul blommer · tamlayan blommes

köken: From Old Danish blomæ (“flower”), from Old Norse blómi m, from Proto-Germanic *blōmô m (“flower”), cognate with Swedish blomma, English bloom, German Blume f, Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 m (blōma). Derived from the verb *blōaną (“to bloom”) (cf. German blühen). These words go back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to bloom”), which is also the source of Latin flōs (hence English flower and Danish flor). The…

Du est skjøn Anna Søster min, / Du ædle Rosens-Blomme!

Hvis alt hist min Grav er aabnet, / Grav, o lov mig: af dit Skjød / fyd en ukjendt Blomme rød, / rød som Løvens Felt i Vaabnet, […]

Etimoloji

From Middle Dutch prume, from Old Dutch *prūma. A variant of *plūma, from Proto-West Germanic *plūmā, from Latin prūnum, from Ancient Greek προῦμνον (proûmnon).