ambtenarenapparaat
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Tanım
•het korps van ambtenaren
Diğer Dillerde
Gesamtheit aller Beamten, die einem Staat, in einer Dienststelle dienen oder in einem bestimmten Bereich eingesetzt sind
Fransızcafonction publique, services publics (dişil) /fɔ̃k.sjɔ̃ py.blik/
civil service
travailler dans la fonction publique
un cadre de la fonction publique
un concours de la fonction publique
Portekizceburocracia, função pública, oficialismo, serviço público (dişil) /bu.ɾo.kɾaˈsi.ɐ/
bureaucracy · the use or demand a big amount of documents
çekim: çoğul burocracias
eş: chichilaria
Lehçebiurokracja (dişil) /bju.rɔˈkra.t͡sja/
bureaucracy, red tape · bureaucracy (government by bureaus) · bureaucracy (system of administration)
çekim: tamlayan biurokracji
eş: biurokratyzm, formalizm, administracja
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥ Proto-Hellenic *pāwər Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr) Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Hellenic *-rós Ancient Greek -ρός (-rós) Ancient Greek πῠρρός (pŭrrhós)bor. Latin burrus Latin burra Old French *bure Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -lus Latin -ellus Old French -el Old French burel French bureau…
Fincebyrokratia, hallitus, julkinen sektori /ˈbyroˌkrɑtiɑ/
bureaucracy
çekim: çoğul byrokratiat · tamlayan byrokratian
köken: byro- + -kratia, after French bureaucratie
Endonezceaparatur sipil negara /a.pa.ˈra.tʊr ˈsi.pɪl nə.ˈɡa.ra/
civil service: the body of civilian employees of any level of government, not subject to political appointment and removal, normally hired and promoted largely on the basis of competitive examination
çekim: çoğul aparatur-aparatur sipil negara
köken: Compound of aparatur (“apparatus”) + sipil (“civil”) + negara (“state”).
Katalancaburocràcia (dişil) /bu.ɾoˈkɾa.si.ə/
bureaucracy
çekim: çoğul burocràcies
köken: Borrowed from French bureaucratie.
Tagalogcaserbisyo sibil /seɾˌbisjo siˈbil/
civil service
köken: Borrowed from Spanish servicio civil. By surface analysis, serbisyo + sibil.
Malaycaperkhidmatan awam
cmn公務員 /公务员, 官僚體制 /官僚体制