[with dative] on, upon (positioned at the top of) · [with accusative] on, onto, up (moving to the top of) · [with accusative] on (indicating responsibility)
eş: bei, zu, für
köken: From Middle High German ūf, from Old High German ūf, from Proto-Germanic *upp. This form with a lengthened vowel is originally Upper German. Central German forms were Middle High German uf and (western) up. Compare Dutch op, Low German op, Luxembourgish op, English up.
aile: aufm, aufs
🔊 Das Buch liegt auf dem Tisch.
🔊 Ich lege das Buch auf den Tisch.
🔊 Das erste Getränk geht aufs Haus.
standing, stood up, upright · awake
köken: * de (“of”) + bout (“tip, end”)
aile: à dormir debout, être debout, pleuvoir à boire debout, se mettre debout, station debout, tenir debout, vent debout
afoot, on one's feet, standing
aile: tentempié
onto, up onto · so as to finish or use up · Used in separable verbs meaning “to go away” with rude connotations.
zıt: neer, onder
köken: From Middle Dutch op, from Old Dutch up, from Proto-Germanic *upp.
aile: achterop, bergop, bovenop, dubbelop, hardop, heuvelop, hogerop, luidop, onderop, opeens
🔊 De bal stuiterde op en neer.
🔊 De kat klom gisteren het dak op.
🔊 Drink je drinken op, dan kunnen we gaan.
up; standing (in an erect position) · awake · not cancelled; standing (of an appointment or plan)
köken: Literally, “of foot”, “on foot”.
🔊 Você está de pé? Não quer uma cadeira?
🔊 Não consegui deixar o apoio de pé.
🔊 Quatro horas da manhã e você ainda de pé?
in addition to; as well as · Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 上, に. ("above; on top of")
🔊 気前がいい上に男前だ。
up (similar senses to English, though compare uppe) · open (to an open position or state)
zıt: ner
köken: From Old Norse upp, from Proto-Germanic *upp.
aile: blåsa upp, ge upp, göra upp, höra upp, kasta upp, läsa upp, repa upp, se upp, sida upp och sida ned, slå upp
🔊 Han klättrade upp för stegen, så nu är han uppe på taket
🔊 upp och ner
🔊 Svart rök steg upp mot himlen
illative of third active infinitive of seisoa
masculine singular adjectival participle of стане (stane) · up, awake · standing, on one's feet