köken: Borrowed from French apanage, derived from apaner (“to provide with a dowry, to dowry”), derived from Vulgar Latin *appānāre, *adpānāre, derived from Classical Latin pānis (“bread”).
в ряде стран Европы в эпоху феодализма — часть наследственных земельных владений или денежное содержание, которые передавались некоронованным членам королевской семьи
apanage (part of a feudal domain granted to the sons of the ruling houses and of the great noble families) · privilege (a material or spiritual good that is attributed to someone or is monopolized exclusively by someone) · anything which is proper to a person or thing