deutscher Nachname, Familienname
ploughman; plowman
çekim: çoğul laboureurs
eş: laboureux
köken: From labourer + -eur. Cf. also Medieval Latin laborator, and the Old French loreür.
aile: déjeuner de laboureur
🔊 Il suivait les laboureurs, et chassait, à coups de motte de terre, les corbeaux qui s'envolaient.
İspanyolca 🔊 arador (eril) /aɾaˈdoɾ/ plowman (person who plows)
çekim: çoğul aradores
İtalyanca 🔊 aratore (eril) /a.raˈto.re/ ploughman / plowman
çekim: çoğul aratori
köken: From Latin arātōrem.
a plower, plowman
çekim: çoğul ploegers
köken: Germanic, from ploegen 'to plow', from ploeg 'a plow', see below
Portekizce 🔊 arador (eril) /a.ɾaˈdoʁ/ plowman (person who plows)
çekim: çoğul aradores
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin arātōrem.
Lehçe 🔊 oracz (eril) /ˈɔ.rat͡ʂ/ plower, plowman
çekim: çoğul oracze · tamlayan oracza
eş: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) orocz
köken: Etymology tree Polish orać Proto-Slavic *-ačь Old Polish -acz Polish -acz Polish oracz From orać (“to plow”) + -acz.
plower, plougher
çekim: çoğul kyntäjät · tamlayan kyntäjän
köken: kyntää + -jä
aile: merenkyntäjä
Çekçe 🔊 oráč (eril) /ˈoraːt͡ʃ/ ploughman, plowman
çekim: çoğul oráči · tamlayan oráče
köken: Inherited from Old Czech oráč. By surface analysis, orat + -č.
arable
çekim: çoğul arători · tamlayan arătorului
köken: Inherited from Latin arātor, with adjectival senses derived from arātōrius.
Bulgarca 🔊 орач (eril) /oˈrat͡ʃ/ ploughman, tiller
çekim: çoğul ора́чи
köken: ора́ (orá, “to plough”) + -ач (-ač)
Litvanca 🔊 artojas (eril) /ɐr¹ˈtoːjɛs/ ploughman, farmer
çekim: çoğul artójai · tamlayan artójo
köken: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *arˀtāˀjas. Cognate with Latvian arãjs (“ploughman, farmer”), Old Prussian artoys (“farmer”), Proto-Slavic *ortajь (“ploughman, farmer”). By surface analysis, árti (“to plough”) + -ojas.
plowman (person who plows the land (with a horse-drawn plow)
çekim: çoğul arāji · tamlayan arāja
köken: Apparently a mixture of arējs (“(temporary) plowman”) and an unattested form *artājs, from art (“to plow”) + -ājs. Cognates include Proto-Slavic *ortajь (archaic Russian ратай (rataj), Old Church Slavonic ра́тай (rátaj)).
aile: arājiņš
🔊 arājs stingri turēja arklu
🔊 arājs nāca tīrumā art
🔊 arājs ara un gani ganīja
plowman
çekim: çoğul llauradors
shepherd · ploughman
çekim: çoğul հոտաղներ
köken: From Old Armenian *հօտաղ (*hōtał), from հօտ (hōt, “flock”) with an unknown element *աղ (*ał) which may be the suffix -աղ (-ał). Martirosyan explains *աղ (*ał) from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-lo-, from *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”).
aile: հոտաղքար, Հոտաղաստղ
ploughman/plowman
çekim: çoğul aradôrs
köken: From Latin arātōr, arātōrem. Equivalent to arâ + -dôr.