太刀
/ta̠t͡ɕi/
JAPONCA → TR
Tanım
•a type of longsword (as opposed to the shorter katana) · a sword positioned with the blade facing down when worn (as opposed to the katana, which is worn with the blade facing upward)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaLangschwert (nötr) /ˈlaŋˌʃveːɐ̯t/
longsword; any type of long sword, specifically of the Germanic spatha · as a proper name, calque of the sobriquet of Guillaume Longue Épée (d. 942)
çekim: çoğul Langschwerter · tamlayan Langschwertes
köken: From lang (“long”) + Schwert (“sword”); univerbation of indefinite ein lang Schwert (17th century) to definite das Langschwert by the 1830s. In recent usage (2000s) also of the Renaissance-era two-handed bastard-sword or "longsword".
Rusçaбаста́рд, боево́й меч, дли́нный меч, полутора́ручный меч
Felemenkçegrootzwaard, slagzwaard (nötr)
any two-handed European sword including greatsword and longsword
çekim: çoğul grootzwaarden
köken: From groot + zwaard.
Portekizcemontante (dişil) /mõˈtɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
high tide · upstream
çekim: çoğul montantes
zıt: jusante
köken: From montar (“to mount”) + -ante.
Fincepitkämiekka /ˈpitkæˌmie̯kːɑ/
A longsword, greatsword, bastard sword or bastardsword.
çekim: çoğul pitkämiekat · tamlayan pitkämiekan
köken: pitkä + miekka
Svahiliupanga mrefu
Makedoncaдолг меч
cmn長劍 /长剑
shдуги мач
Etimoloji
/tati/ → /tat͡ɕi/ From Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. Derived from 断ち (tachi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 断つ (tatsu, “to sever”). The kanji spelling is a shift from the original Chinese 大刀 (dàdāo, literally “great blade”), indicating straight swords before the Heian period, and later indicating curved swords.