younger sibling · person younger than oneself but of the same generation · child; student
köken: Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ʔɛːm, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *(sʔ)iəm; cognate with Pacoh a-em (“younger sibling”). According to Phan Kế Bính's Việt Nam phong tục (1915), apparently the practice of calling each other anh-em for those in relationship originated from the South Central province of Quảng Nam: 1915, Phan Kế Bính, Việt Nam phong tục [Vietnamese customs]: — Vợ chồng con nhà sang trọng, gọi…
aile: anh chị em, anh em, chị em, con em, đàn em, em gái, em tam, em trai
thằng em của em
Cận cảnh các em học sinh tiểu học ăn ngủ, sinh hoạt trong khu cách ly tại trường
younger sibling or cousin (often used to refer to other blood relatives and acquaintances who are younger)
çekim: çoğul дүү нар · tamlayan дүүгийн
köken: From Classical Mongolian ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠦ (degüü), from Middle Mongol ᠳᠡᠭᠦ (degü), from Proto-Mongolic *dexü. Cognate with Buryat дүү (düü), Kalmyk дү (dü), Daur ᡩ᠋ᡝ᠋ᠣ (deo), etc. Compare also Manchu ᡩ᠋ᡝ᠋ᠣ (deo).
köken: Syncope of বইন (boin), from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀩𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀻 (*bahiṇī), from Old Indo-Aryan *baghinī (compare attested ভগিনী (bhaginī)). Doublet of ভগিনী (bhogini).