-ez

İSPANYOLCA → TR

Tanım

•patronymic surname suffix, that forms many Spanish surnames

Diğer Dillerde

İtalyanca-aggine (dişil) /ˈad.d͡ʒi.ne/

added to adjectives to form nouns denoting a quality, typically negative; -cy, -ness

köken: From Latin -aginem.

cocciuto (“stubborn”) + -aggine → cocciutaggine (“(act of) stuborness”)

lezioso (“affected”) + -aggine → leziosaggine (“affectation”)

stupido (“stupid”) + -aggine → stupidaggine (“(act of) stupidity”)

Portekizce-cia, -idade (dişil) /iˈda.d͡ʒi/

forms nouns, from adjectives, indicating the state, property or quality of conforming to the adjective’s description; -ity; -ness; -hood · forms nouns, from adjectives, indicating something that has the given quality; -ity

eş: -dade, -eidade

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Latin -itātem Old Galician-Portuguese -idade Portuguese -idade Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -idade, from Latin -itātem.

desumano (“inhumane”) + -idade → desumanidade (“inhumanity”)

côncavo (“concave”) + -idade → concavidade (“concavity”)

Lehçe-cja /t͡sja/

-tion

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiōlbor. Polish -cja Learned borrowing from Latin -tiō.

rekrutować + -cja → rekrutacja

Macarca-ság/-ség, -ás/-és, -s, -cia

Galiçyaca-cia

Malayca-si /-si/

-tion; -sion.

köken: Learned borrowing from Indonesian -si, from Dutch -tie or -sie, from Latin -tiō. Doublet of -sen, -syen, and -shen.

farmasi

Etimoloji

Unknown; the most popular theories are that it was either an internal innovation (from a reanalysis of the genitive in names ending with -ricus, i.e. -rici, as naming suffix) or a borrowing from pre-Roman languages (given the various forms the suffix took in the Middle Ages). Compare Portuguese -es.