vingt
/vɛ̃/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "vingt" kelimesi Türkçe'de yirmi, yirminci anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelyirmi
Genelyirminci
Tanım
•twenty
Diğer Dillerde
Almancazwanzig, zwanzigste /ˈtsvantsɪç/
twenty
çekim: çoğul Zwanzigen · tamlayan Zwanzigen
eş: zwanzigjährig
köken: From Middle High German zweinzec, from Old High German zweinzug, from Proto-Germanic *twaintigaz, *twai tigiwiz. Cognate with Dutch twintig, West Frisian tweintich, English twenty, Danish tyve. The form zwanzig goes back to dialects that had early on lowered Middle High German -ei- to [aɪ̯] (especially Bavarian); elsewhere the contraction yielded zwenzig, which waned around 1700 along with the…
aile: zwanzigeckig, Zwanziger, zwanzigfach, zwanzigjährig, zwanzigjährlich, zwanzigköpfig, zwanzigmal, zwanzigminütig, zwanzigmonatig, zwanzigmonatlich
İspanyolcaveinte, veinteno, veintésimo, vicésimo, vigésimo /ˈbeinte/
twenty
eş: vigésimo
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish veynte (with a shift in stress), from Latin vīgintī, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wih₁ḱm̥ti < *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti.
aile: caer el veinte, corto siglo veinte, veinteañero, veinteavo, vigésimo
İtalyancaventesima, ventesimo, venti
feminine singular of ventesimo
Rusçaдвадца́тый, два́дцать
Arapçaعِشْرُونَ
twenty
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (wyst' /wīst/) (Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫇𐫏𐫘𐫤 (wyst /wīst/) ) Old Persian 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎫 (vi-i-θ-t /*wīθati/), from Proto-Iranian *HwiHcati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwiHćati from Proto-Indo-European *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti (“two-ten”). Cognates include Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vīsaⁱti), Northern Kurdish bîst, Khotanese [script needed] (bistä), Ossetian инсӕй (insæj), Sanskrit…
Kazakçaжиырма, жиырмасыншы /(d)ʒɨ.jɨr.ma/
twenty
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yẹgirmi (“twenty”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰏𐰼𐰢𐰃 (y²gr²mi), Azerbaijani iyirmi, Bashkir, Tatar егерме (yegerme), Kyrgyz жыйырма (jıyırma), Turkish yirmi, Uyghur يىگىرمە (yigirme), Uzbek yigirma, etc.
Tatarcaегерме, егерменче
twenty
Kırgızcaжыйырма, жыйырманчы /d͡ʒɯjɯrˈmɑ/
twenty
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yẹgirmi, compare Turkish yirmi.
Uygurcaжигирмә, يىگىرمە /jiɡirmɛ/
twenty
Başkurtçaегерме
twenty
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yėgirmi (“twenty”).
Эней иҫән ҡалған трояндарҙы йыя, улар Трояны егерме карапта ташлап китәләр.
Çuvaşçaҫирӗм
twenty
köken: Inherited from Volga Bulgar جيرم (ciyermi), from Proto-Turkic *yẹgirmi. Cognate with Khalaj yigirmi, Turkish yirmi, Uzbek yigirma, Bashkir егерме (yegerme), and Yakut сүүрбэ (süürbe).
Felemenkçetwintig, twintigste /ˈtʋɪn.təx/
twenty
köken: From Middle Dutch twintich, from Old Dutch *twēntig, from Proto-Germanic *twai tigiwiz.
aile: twintiger, twintigtal, twintigvlak
Het schip komt over twintig dagen aan.
twentieth
çekim: çoğul vigésimos
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin vīgēsimus.
Yunancaείκοσι, εικοστός, κ΄ /ˈi.ko.si/
twenty, 20
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek εἴκοσι (eíkosi).
Japonca二十, 第二十 /ɲ̟iʑɨː/
twenty; 20
köken: Believed to be cognate with 果(は)て (hate, “end”), with 20 signifying the "limit" of one person's counting ability using two feet and two hands. Already in declining use by the Heian period in favour of 二十(にじゅう) (nijū). Note also Ainu ホッ (hot, “twenty”).
İsveççetjugo, tjugonde /²ɕʉːɡʊ/
twenty
köken: From Old Swedish tiughu, from Old Norse tuttugu, from Proto-Germanic *twai tigiwiz.
aile: tjuga, tjugonde, tjugondel
Lehçedwadzieścia, dwadzieścioro, dwudziesty /dvaˈd͡ʑɛɕ.t͡ɕa/
twenty
eş: zapis arabski 20, zapis rzymski XX
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Balto-Slavic *duwōˀ Proto-Slavic *dъva Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t Proto-Balto-Slavic *déśimt Proto-Slavic *desęti univ. Proto-Slavic *dъva desęti Old Polish dwadzieścia Polish dwadzieścia Inherited from Old Polish dwadzieścia. By surface analysis, univerbation of dwa + dzieścia.
Ukraynacaдвадця́тий, два́дцять
Fincekahdeskymmenes, kaksikymmentä /ˈkɑhdesˌkymːenes/
twentieth
köken: kahdes (“'twoth', second”) + kymmenes (“tenth”)
aile: kahdeskymmenesensimmäinen, kahdeskymmeneskahdeksas, kahdeskymmeneskahdes, kahdeskymmeneskolmas, kahdeskymmeneskuudes, kahdeskymmenesneljäs, kahdeskymmenesseitsemäs, kahdeskymmenestoinen, kahdeskymmenesviides, kahdeskymmenesyhdeksäs
Rumencedouăzeci, douăzecilea /do.wəˈzet͡ʃʲ/
twenty
köken: From două f (“two”) + zeci pl (“tens”). This form confirms the feminine gender of zece, also shown in Albanian tridhjetë.
Macarcahúsz, huszadik /ˈhuːs/
twenty
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kumće. Cognates with Northern Khanty хөс (høs) and Northern Mansi хус (hus).
aile: huszad, huszadik, húszan, húszas, huszon-, százhúsz, kétszázhúsz, kétezer-húsz, kétezerhúsz, húszezer
Etimoloji
Inherited from Middle French vingt, from Old French vint, from Latin vīgintī, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wih₁ḱm̥ti, *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti. The Latin -g- was regularly lost in Old French, but was added back to the spelling in Middle French (now placed after the -n- in order to maintain the pronunciation).
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar