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alcool

/al.kɔl/

eril

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "alcool" kelimesi Türkçe'de alkol, içki, ruh, sün anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelalkol

Geneliçki

Genelruh

Genelsün

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulalcools

Tanım

•alcohol, especially domestic, medical, methylated spirits · spirits, hard liquor (strong alcoholic beverage, excludes wine, cider, beer)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAlkohol , Branntwein (juristic), Weingeist (eril) /ˈal.koˌhoːl/

alcohol, ethanol (substance) · alcohol, liquor (beverage containing the former substance)

çekim: çoğul Alkohole · tamlayan Alkohols

eş: Ethanol, Ethylalkohol, Trinkalkohol, Weingeist, Branntwein, Alk

köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, ultimately from Arabic الكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

aile: Alk, Alkoholabhängigkeit, Alkoholflasche, Alkoholgehalt, Alkoholgeruch, Alkoholkonsum, Alkoholspiegel, Alkoholsucht, Alkoholtest, Alkoholverbrauch

Alkohol ist farblos.

(colloquial short form)

Hier wird kein Alkohol ausgeschenkt.

İspanyolcaalcohol (eril) /alˈkol/

alcohol · galena · kohl, stibnite

çekim: çoğul alcoholes

eş: alcohol etílico, etanol, kajal, kohl

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish alcofol, alcofor, alcohol (c. 1200), from Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥū́l), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

aile: alcohol alílico, alcohol amílico, alcohol de madera, alcohol de quemar, alcohol etílico, alcohol metílico, alcoholar, alcoholemia, alcohólico, alcoholimetría

İtalyancaalcol , alcole (eril) /ˈal.kol/

alcohol (general use) · ethanol

çekim: çoğul alcoli

eş: alcole, alcool

köken: From Medieval Latin alcohol, ultimately from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

aile: alcol assoluto, alcol denaturato, alcol etilico, alcol primario, alcol secondario, alcol terziario, alcolato, alcoldipendente, alcolemia, alcolicità

Rusçaалкого́ль , алкого́льный напи́ток , кре́пкий напи́ток , спирт , спиртно́е , спиртно́й напи́ток /spʲirt/

alcohol, spirits

çekim: çoğul спирты́ · tamlayan спи́рта

eş: алкоголь, этиловый спирт, этанол

köken: From English spirit, from Latin spīritus (< spīrō). Can be calqued as **духло́. Doublet of спрайт (sprajt). Compare natively formed гори́лка (gorílka) (akin to горе́ть (gorétʹ)).

aile: заспиртова́ть, проспирто́ванный, спиртно́е, спиртно́й, спирто́вка, спиртово́з

(Anticorisms:)

техни́ческий спирт

гидро́лизный спирт

Arapçaغُول , كُحُول , مَشْرُوب رُوحِيّ , مَشْرُوب كُحُولِيّ

Azericealkohol , alkoqol , spirt , الکل , کحول

Kazakçaалкоголь , есірткіш , спирт /ɐɫkɐˈɡolʲ/

ethanol, ethyl alcohol · alcohol · alcoholic beverage, alcoholic drink, booze

köken: Borrowed from Russian алкого́ль (alkogólʹ), from French alcohol, from Latin alcohol, from Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl), earlier اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

aile: алкогольді

Özbekçealkogol , spirt

Tatarcaспирт , хәмер

Türkmencealkogol , içgi , spirt

Kırgızcaалкоголь , спирт , эширткич

Uygurcaئالكوگول , ئىسپىرت

Felemenkçealcohol , alcoholische drank , sterke drank (eril) /ˈɑl.koːˌɦɔl/

alcohol (class of compounds) · alcohol (ethanol specifically) · alcoholic beverages, collectively

çekim: çoğul alcoholen

eş: ethanol

köken: Borrowed from Latin alcohol or Spanish alcohol, of Arabic origin.

aile: alcoholarm, alcoholconsumptie, alcoholgebruik, alcoholgehalte, alcoholica, alcoholicus, alcoholisch, alcoholiseren, alcoholisme, alcoholist

De suikers worden omgezet in alcohol.

Hij zit iets te vaak aan de alcohol.

Portekizceálcool (eril) /ˈaw.kow/

alcohol (ethanol) · alcohol (beverages containing ethanol, collectively) · alcohol (any of a class of organic compounds containing a hydroxyl functional group)

çekim: çoğul álcoois

köken: From Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”), via Spanish or Medieval Latin.

aile: álcool absoluto, álcool amílico, álcool anidro, álcool benzílico, álcool butílico, álcool em gel, álcool etílico, álcool isopropílico, álcool metílico, álcool polivinílico

Esterilizei os instrumentos com álcool.

O álcool destruiu-lhe a vida.

Succede á esta embriaguez do amor o mesmo que á embriaguez do alcool.

Yunancaαλκοόλ , οινόπνευμα (nötr) /al.koˈol/

alcohol (component of intoxicating drinks) · spirits (intoxicating drinks) · ethanol, ethyl alcohol

eş: αλκοόλη, οινόπνευμα

köken: Learned borrowing from French alcool.

Japoncaアルコール , お酒 /a̠ɾɯ̟ko̞ːɾɯ̟/

an alcohol · alcohol (intoxicating beverage)

köken: /arukohoru/ → /arukoːru/ Borrowed from Dutch alcohol, initially borrowed and pronounced as アルコホル (arukohoru) with evidence of a phonetic kanji spelling as 亜(あ)爾(る)箇(こ)保(ほ)児(る) (arukohoru). The medial /h/ appears to have fallen out due to historical kana orthography-induced spelling pronunciation (ho→wo→o), in the manner of the evolution of 凍(こほ)る (kōru). Compare French alcool, Italian alcol,…

aile: 消毒用アルコール

ビール飲むか？

いや、アルコールはダメなんだ。

Korece알코올 , 알콜 /a̠ɭkʰo̞o̞ɭ/

alcohol · alcohol, spirit

eş: 주정

köken: From English alcohol.

İsveççealkohol , sprit /ˈalkʊˌhoːl/

alcohol · alcohol (beverage containing ethanol)

çekim: çoğul alkoholer · tamlayan alkohols

köken: Etymology tree Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl)der. Swedish alkohol Internationalism.

aile: alkoholfri, alkoholhalt, alkoholmissbruk, alkoholstyrka

dricka alkohol

Lehçealkohol , gorzała (eril) /alˈkɔ.xɔl/

alcohol (beverage) · alcohol (organic chemistry) · finely crushed powder, crushed antimony

çekim: çoğul alkohole · tamlayan alkoholu

eş: napój alkoholowy, napój wyskokowy, napitek, trunek, drink, procenty

köken: Etymology tree Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl)der. Polish alkohol Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Alkohol, French alcohol, or Spanish alcohol, ultimately from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”). First attested in 1534.

aile: alkoholanowy, alkoholiczny, alkoholowy, antyalkoholowy, bezalkoholowy, alkohol etylowy, alkohol metylowy, alkoholan, alkoholiczka, alkoholik

Ukraynacaалкого́ль , спирт , спиртни́й напі́й /spɪrt/

alcohol, spirits

çekim: çoğul спирти́ · tamlayan спи́рту

köken: From Russian спирт (spirt), from English spirit, from Latin spīritus.

aile: заспиртува́ти, спи́ртне́, спирті́вка

Hintçeअलकोहल , अल्कुहुल , ऍल्कॉहॉल , दारू , मदिरा , मद्य (dişil) /d̪ɑː.ɾuː/

liquor (sometimes excluding wine); booze, piss · gunpowder · medicine

çekim: çoğul दारुएँ

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دارو (dārū), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dʾlwkˈ /⁠dārūg⁠/, “drug, medicament”).

दारू की दुकान

दवा-दारू

Fincealkoholi /ˈɑlkoholi/

alcohol (organic compound containing a hydroxyl functional group) · alcohol (intoxicating beverage that contains ethanol) · alcoholic

çekim: çoğul alkoholit · tamlayan alkoholin

köken: Ultimately from an uncertain Arabic term. See alcohol for more.

aile: alkoholillinen, alkoholismi, alkoholiton, alkometri, alkoholiannos, alkoholidehydrogenaasi, alkoholieetteri, alkoholihaitta, alkoholihumala, alkoholihöyry

Suuri osa väkivaltarikoksista tehdään alkoholin vaikutuksen alaisena.

alkoholijuoma

Çekçealkohol (eril) /ˈalkoɦol/

alcohol (any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH)) · alcohol (intoxicating beverage)

çekim: çoğul alkoholy · tamlayan alkoholu

eş: ethylalkohol, ethanol, etylalkohol, etanol, líh, spiritus

köken: From Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”). First attested in the 19th century.

aile: alkoholický, alkoholik, alkoholismus, otrava alkoholem

Rumencealcool (nötr) /al.koˈol/

alcohol (intoxicating beverage) · alcohol (chemical compound containing ethanol)

çekim: çoğul alcooluri · tamlayan alcoolului

köken: Borrowed from French alcool, from Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

Macarcaalkohol , pia , szesz , szeszes ital /ˈɒlkohol/

alcohol (an organic compound) · alcohol (an intoxicating beverage)

çekim: çoğul alkoholok

köken: From German Alkohol (“alcohol”), from Medieval Latin alcohol (“powdered ore of antimony”), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

aile: alkoholista, alkoholos, alkoholfogyasztás, alkoholfüggő, alkoholmentes, alkoholtartalom, alkoholtilalom, cukoralkohol, alkoholba fojtja a bánatát

İbraniceאַלְכּוֹהוֹל , סְפִּירְט

Latincealcohol , ebriamen , tēmētum /ˈaɫ.ko.(ɦ)ɔɫ/

kohl, collyrium, stibium · any other powder obtained from triturating a material · distilled essence, spirit

çekim: çoğul alcohōla · tamlayan alcohōlis

köken: Etymology tree Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl) Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor. Latin alcohol From Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl), earlier اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

aile: alcoholicus

alcohol ferrī

Dancaalkohol

alcohol

çekim: çoğul alkoholer · tamlayan alkohols

köken: Via German Alkohol, from Medieval Latin alcohol (“powdered ore of antimony”), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

aile: alkoholafhængig, alkoholafvænning, alkoholambulatorium, alkoholbehandling, alkoholbevilling, alkoholforbrug, alkoholforbud, alkoholforgiftning, alkoholfri, alkoholholdig

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl) Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor. Medieval Latin alcohollbor. French alcool Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).