การันต์
/kaː˧.ran˧/
TAYCA → TR
Tanım
•letter or group of letters affected by the diacritical mark ทัณฑฆาต (tan-tá-kâat).
Diğer Dillerde
Rusçaвира́ма
Arapçaوِرَام
Yunancaβιράμα (eril)
virama
çekim: çoğul βιράμες · tamlayan βιραμών
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit विराम (virāma, “to stop”).
Lehçevirama
stop, ending · pause; comma · virama (a diacritic used to remove an inherent vowel)
çekim: çoğul विरामों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit विराम (virāma).
aile: अविराम
Tagalogcapamudpod /pamudˈpod/
virama (᜕ - as used in Baybayin, which looks like a line)
köken: From pang- + pudpod.
Tamilceபுள்ளி /pʊɭːɪ/
mark, point, dot, speck, jot · virama, a diacritic; dot placed over a consonant letter in the Tamil script - ் · consonant
köken: Cognate with Malayalam പുള്ളി (puḷḷi).
Telugucaవిరామ, హలంతు
Bengalceহসন্ত /hɔʃɔnt̪o/
virama
pennant, penon · Burmese diacritic -်, a pennant-like ligature placed on top of the final consonant to delete the vowel sound အ (a.)
köken: တံ (tam, “rod”) + ခွန် (hkwan, “long-handled ax”).
aile: ကြယ်တံခွန်, တံခွန်တိုင်, ရေတံခွန်, လေတံခွန်
killer (the name of the diacritic ៍ (៍) which suppresses—or kills—the letter over which it is written, causing it to be silent) · capital punishment, death penalty
köken: ទណ្ឌ (tŏən) + ឃាដ (khiət), alternative form of ឃាត (khiət).
Pencapçaਹਲਂਤ
Marathiceहलंत
Kannadaಹಲಂತ
Malayalamcaചന്ദ്രക്കല /t͡ʃɐn̪d̪ɾɐkkɐlɐ/
് the virama of the Malayalam script, the sign which cancels the inherent vowel of the consonant · represents the word final kuttiyalukaram
köken: Compound of ചന്ദ്ര (candra) + കല (kala).
Tibetçeསྲོག་མེད
Cava diliꦥꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀
virama (a diacritic that suppresses the inherent vowel of a given (Javanese) letter)
banadeg-adeg
orହଳନ୍ତ
Etimoloji
From Pali kāranta (“final letter”). Cognate with Lao ກາລັນ (kā lan), ກາຣັນ (kā ran).