Diğer Dillerde
inflection of klüngeln: · singular imperative
çekim: çoğul Klüngeln · tamlayan Klüngels
eş: Klüngelei, Klüngeln, Kamarilla, Koterie, Nepotismus, Seilschaft
köken: From Late Middle High German klüngel, klungel, from earlier klüngelīn, klungelīn, from Old High German clungelīn, a diminutive form of clunga (“ball”), ultimately from the root of Kolben (“piston”).
patronage · clientelism
çekim: çoğul clientélismes
köken: From clientèle + -isme.
patronage (the practice of granting favours in return for political support)
çekim: çoğul clientelismos
köken: From clientela + -ismo.