köken: From the verbal stem һуҙ- (huð-) "to pull". Compare with Tatar сузык (suzıq, “vowel”), Kumyk созукъ (sozuq, “vowel”), both derived from the cognate verb.
clinker brick; (by extension) any kind of brick used for pavement
çekim: çoğul klinkers
eş: vocaal
köken: From earlier klinckaerd, klinkert, from Middle Dutch clinker, clinkaert, related to Middle Low German klinkert (“hard-fired brick”); equivalent to klinken + -er.
köken: From Ancient Greek φωνῆεν (phōnêen) the noun formed from φωνήεις (phōnḗeis, “gifted with speech”), from φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice”) + suffix -ήεις (-ḗeis).
one of the five morae of the あ行 (agyō, “a-row”), that consists solely of a vowel · a vowel
zıt: 子音
köken: By surface analysis, 母(ぼ) (bo, “mother”) + 音(いん) (in, “sound”). From the notion of a mothering vowel mating with a fathering consonant and giving birth to an onsetted mora, according to Meiji-era linguists, as in father /k/ + mother あ (/a/) = child か (/ka/). Compare 字母 (jibo, “letter”, literally “character mother”), 声母 (seibo, “onset”, literally “sound mother”) and 韻母 (inbo, “rhyme”, literally…
From pats (“self”) + skan(ēt) (“to sound”), made into a 2nd-declension noun (ending -is). A calque of German Selbstlaut (“vowel”) coined by Atis Kronvalds in the 1860s (initially as pašskanis). It competed with, and eventually replaced, other coinages such as G. F. Stenders' skandinieks, K. Biezbārdis' skanis, or A. Stērste's balsskanis. There was some variation (patskanis, pašskaņa, patskaņa)…