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普通話

/ɸɯ̟t͡sɨːβ̞a̠/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "普通話" kelimesi Türkçe'de Çince anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

GenelÇince

Tanım

•Putonghua, Standard Mandarin

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaHochchinesisch , Mandarin /hoːxçiˈneːzɪʃ/

Standard Chinese; Standard Mandarin

eş: Mandarin

köken: From hoch + Chinesisch.

Fransızcamandarin , putonghua (eril) /mɑ̃.da.ʁɛ̃/

mandarin (of the former Chinese empire)

eş: bureaucrate

aile: diamant mandarin

İspanyolcachino mandarín , mandarín (eril) /ˌt͡ʃino mandaˈɾin/

Mandarin (language)

İtalyancamandarino /man.daˈri.no/

mandarin (color/colour)

çekim: çoğul mandarini

köken: From mandarino, because its color's resemblance to the robes of mandarins.

aile: mandarancio

Rusçaлитерату́рный кита́йский, мандари́н, путунхуа́

Arapçaمَنْدَرِينِيَّة

Farsçaماندارین

Uygurcaئورتاق تىل, پۇتۇڭخۇا, خەنزۇچە , دۆلەت تىلى

Of Chinese, its languages or people

çekim: çoğul خەنزۇچىلار

köken: From Mandarin 漢族／汉族 (Hànzú) + ـچە (-che, “language”).

خەنزۇچە تاماق

Felemenkçemandarijn , Mandarijn, Mandarijnenchinees (eril) /ˌmɑn.daːˈrɛi̯n/

a mandarin, Far Eastern (notably Chinese Imperial) high official · a pundit, someone in/with authority

çekim: çoğul mandarijnen

köken: Borrowed from Portuguese mandarim, from Malay menteri, manteri, from Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् (mantrin, “minister, councillor”).

aile: mandarijneend

De mandarijnen schaadden zijn reputatie zo erg dat hij er de brui aan moest geven.

Portekizcemandarim (eril) /mɐ̃.daˈɾĩ/

mandarin (a high government bureaucrat of Imperial China) · Mandarin (the official language of China and Taiwan)

çekim: çoğul mandarins

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *men- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-Iranian *mántras Sanskrit मन्त्र॑ (mántra) Proto-Indo-Iranian *-in- Sanskrit -इन् (-in) Sanskrit म॒न्त्रिन् (mantrín)bor. Malay menteribor. Portuguese mandarim From Malay menteri, manteri, from Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् (mantrin, “minister, councillor”), from मन्त्र (mantra, “counsel, maxim, mantra”)…

O mandarim é a língua mais falada do mundo.

Yunancaμανδαρίνος (eril)

mandarin, Chinese court official

çekim: çoğul μανδαρίνοι · tamlayan μανδαρίνου

Korece보통화, 북경어, 중국보통어, 중국어 /ˈpo̞(ː)tʰo̞ŋβwa̠/

Putonghua, Mandarin Chinese (the official language of the People's Republic of China)

köken: Sino-Korean word from 普通話

İsveççemandarin, mandarinkinesiska

mandarin, mandarin orange · mandarin; a high government bureaucrat of the Chinese Empire. · Mandarin

çekim: çoğul mandariner · tamlayan mandarins

köken: Borrowed from Portuguese mandarim.

aile: mandarinsk

Mandariner är inte lika lättskalade som clementiner

Lehçemandaryn , mandaryński (eril) /manˈda.rɘn/

mandarin (high government bureaucrat of the Chinese Empire)

çekim: çoğul mandaryni · tamlayan mandaryna

köken: Borrowed from Portuguese mandarim, from Malay menteri, manteri, from Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् (mantrin), from मन्त्र (mantra) + -इन् (-in). Doublet of mandarynka.

aile: mandarynowy, mandaryński, mandarynat, mandarynizm

Hintçeमंदारिन भाषा

Fincemandariini , mandariinikiina /ˈmɑndɑriːni/

mandarin (fruit) · mandarin (Chinese bureaucrat) · ellipsis of mandariinikiina (“Mandarin Chinese (language)”)

çekim: çoğul mandariinit · tamlayan mandariinin

köken: From Swedish mandarin, from Portuguese mandarim.

aile: mandariinikala, mandariinikiina, mandariinipuu, mandariinisorsa

Çekçemandarín , mandarínština (eril) /ˈmandariːn/

mandarin (person)

Rumencemandarin (eril)

mandarin

çekim: çoğul mandarini · tamlayan mandarinului

köken: Borrowed from French mandarin.

Macarcamandarin /ˈmɒndɒrin/

mandarin · Mandarin (language)

çekim: çoğul mandarinok

köken: Internationalism mainly via German, originally from Portuguese mandarim, mandarij, from Malay menteri, manteri.

İbraniceמַנְדָּרִינִית

Latincelingua Sinensis Mandarinica

Dancamandarin

mandarin (Chinese Imperial bureaucrat) · mandarin orange, mandarin (a small, sweet citrus fruit)

çekim: çoğul mandariner · tamlayan mandarins

köken: From Portuguese mandarim.

Norveççemandarin

Endonezcebahasa Mandarin, mandarin, Putonghua /manˈdarɪn/

mandarin, · Mandarin, the language of those official, which is the official language of China and Taiwan

çekim: çoğul mandarin-mandarin

köken: From Portuguese mandarim (“mandarin”), from Malay menteri (“minister”), from Sanskrit मन्त्री (mantrī, “minister”). Doublet of manti, mantri, and menteri.

Vietnamcaphổ thông thoại , quan , tiếng phổ thông, tiếng phổ thông Trung Quốc, tiếng Quan thoại chuẩn /fo˧˩ tʰəwŋ͡m˧˧ tʰwaːj˧˨ʔ/

Putonghua (standard Chinese in China)

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 普通話, composed of 普通 (“common”) and 話 (“speech”). Borrowed from modern Mandarin 普通話／普通话 (pǔtōnghuà).

Bulgarcaмандарин, мандари́н

Slovakçamandarínčina

Slovencemandarinščina

Etimoloji

From Mandarin 普通話／普通话 (pǔtōnghuà, literally “common speech”), using the normal Middle Chinese-derived Japanese on'yomi pronunciations of the characters.

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