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品詞

/çĩɰ̃ɕi/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "品詞" kelimesi Türkçe'de sözcük türü anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelsözcük türü

Tanım

•a part of speech

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaRedeteil , Sprachteil , Wortart , Wortklasse (eril) /ˈʁeːdəˌtaɪ̯l/

part of speech (the function a word or phrase performs)

çekim: çoğul Redeteile · tamlayan Redeteiles

eş: Sprachteil, Wortart, Wortklasse

köken: Calque of Latin pars orationis: Rede (“speech”) + Teil (“part”)

Fransızcacatégorie lexicale , classe grammaticale , classe lexicale , nature , partie du discours

Ensemble des mots ayant une même nature grammaticale (qui définit leur comportement syntaxique), tel que celui des noms, des verbes ou des adjectifs.

eş: classe grammaticale, classe lexicale, classe de mots, catégorie grammaticale, partie du discours

İspanyolcacategoría gramatical , categoría léxica , categoría lexical , categoría morfosintáctica , parte de la oración (dişil)

a part of speech · a morphosyntactic feature, such as number, person, gender or case.

çekim: çoğul categorías gramaticales

eş: parte de la oración, clase

İtalyancaparte del discorso (dişil)

part of speech

çekim: çoğul parti del discorso

Rusçaчасть ре́чи

Arapçaجُزْء كَلَام , قَسْم كَلَام

Azericenitq hissəsi

part of speech

çekim: çoğul nitq hissələri · tamlayan nitq hissəsinin

köken: Izafet II compound of nitq + hissə.

Kazakçaсөз табы

Özbekçesoʻz turkumi

Tatarcaсүз төркеме

Kırgızcaсөз түркүмү

Uygurcaسۆز تۈركۈمى

Başkurtçaһүҙ төркөмө /ˈhɵð tʏ̞ɾ.kʏ̞.ˌmʏ̞/

part of speech

köken: һүҙ (hüź) + төркөм (törköm). Cognate of Kyrgyz сөз түркүмү (söz türkümü) and Uzbek soʻz turkumi.

Felemenkçewoordsoort (dişil) /ˈʋoːrt.soːrt/

part of speech

çekim: çoğul woordsoorten

eş: rededeel

köken: Compound of woord + soort.

Portekizceclasse gramatical (dişil)

part of speech (the function a word or phrase performs)

çekim: çoğul classes gramaticais

köken: Literally, “grammatical class”.

Yunancaμέρος του λόγου

κάθε μία από τις κατηγορίες στις οποίες διαχωρίζονται οι λέξεις

Korece어류 , 품사 /ˈɘ(ː)ɾju/

fishes

köken: Sino-Korean word from 魚類.

İsveççeordklass

a part of speech (the function a word or phrase performs)

çekim: çoğul ordklasser · tamlayan ordklassens

köken: ord + klass

Lehçeczęść mowy (dişil) /ˈt͡ʂɛw̃ɕt͡ɕ ˈmɔ.vɘ/

part of speech

çekim: çoğul części mowy · tamlayan części mowy

köken: Calque of Latin pars ōrātiōnis.

Ukraynacaчасти́на мо́ви

Hintçeशब्द भेद

Fincesanaluokka /ˈsɑnɑˌluo̯kːɑ/

part of speech (the function a word or phrase performs)

çekim: çoğul sanaluokat · tamlayan sanaluokan

köken: sana (“word”) + luokka (“class”), calque of Danish ordklasse (in which coined by Rasmus Rask)

Çekçeslovní druh (eril) /slovɲiː drux/

part of speech, lexical category, word class, lexical class

çekim: çoğul slovní druhy · tamlayan slovního druhu

Rumenceparte de vorbire (dişil) /ˈpar.te.de.vorˌbi.re/

part of speech

çekim: çoğul părți de vorbire

Macarcaszófaj /ˈsoːfɒj/

part of speech, word class (a linguistic category of words sharing syntactic or morphological behaviour and semantic properties, such as noun or verb)

çekim: çoğul szófajok

köken: From szó (“word”) + faj (“type, race, species”).

aile: szófaji, szófajú, szófajváltás

İbraniceחֵלֶק דִּבּוּר , חלק דיבור (eril)

part of speech

çekim: çoğul חלקי דיבור

köken: חֵלֶק (khélek, “part of”) + דיבור / דִּבּוּר (dibúr, “speech”)

Latincepars ōrātiōnis

Dancaordklasse (nötr) /orklasə/

part of speech (the function a word or phrase performs)

çekim: çoğul ordklasser · tamlayan ordklasses

köken: From ord (“word”) + klasse (“class”). Coined by Danish linguist Rasmus Rask.

Etimoloji

Coined in Japanese as a compound of 品 (hin, “item, article”) + 詞 (shi, “word”). First appears in reference to Japanese grammar in the 1874 book 小学日本文典 (Shōgaku Nihon Bunten, “Elementary Japan Grammar Book”) by 田中義廉 (Tanaka Yoshikado). Influenced by, and possibly a partial calque of English part of speech, French partie du discours, or Dutch woordsoort (literally “word sort”).

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