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Eş/Zıt

quarante

/ka.ʁɑ̃t/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "quarante" kelimesi Türkçe'de kırk anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkırk

Tanım

•forty

Diğer Dillerde

Almancavierzig /ˈfɪʁt͡sɪç/

forty

çekim: çoğul Vierzigen · tamlayan Vierzigen

eş: Jahre, alt

köken: From Middle High German vierzic, from Old High German fiorzug, from Proto-Germanic *fedwōr tigiwiz, equivalent to vier + -zig.

aile: Vierziger, vierzigfach, vierzigköpfig, vierzigseitig, vierzigste, Vierzigstel

İspanyolcacuarenta /kwaˈɾenta/

forty

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish quaraenta, from Latin quadrāgintā, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥(d)ḱomt (“four-ten”).

aile: cantar las cuarenta, cuarentañero, cuarentena, cuarentón

İtalyancaquaranta /kwaˈran.ta/

forty

köken: From Late Latin quarranta, from Latin quadrāgintā, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥(d)ḱomt (“four-ten”).

Rusçaсо́рок

Arapçaأَرْبَعُونَ

Farsçaچهل /t͡ʃi.ˈhil/

forty

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠čihl⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *čatwārHcát, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwārHćát, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷétwr̥dḱomt.

aile: چله, چلغوزه, چلچراغ, چهل منار

Azericeqırx /ɡɯrχ/

forty

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قرخ (qırḫ), قرق (qırq), from Proto-Turkic *kïrk (“forty”).

Kazakçaқырық /qə.ɾəq/

forty

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïrk (“forty”). Cognate with Azerbaijani qırx, Bashkir ҡырҡ (qırq), Karachay-Balkar къыркъ (qırq), Tatar кырык (qırıq), Turkish kırk, Turkmen kyrk, Uzbek qirq, etc.

Özbekçeqirq

forty

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïrk (“forty”). Compare Uyghur قىرىق (qiriq) and Turkish kırk.

Tatarcaкырык

forty

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïrk. Cognate to Bashkir ҡырҡ (qırq).

Türkmencekyrk

forty

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïrk (“forty”).

Kırgızcaкырк /qɯrq/

forty

Uygurcaقىرىق /qiriq/

forty

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïrk (“forty”). Compare Uzbek qirq.

Başkurtçaҡырҡ

forty

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïrk (“forty”).

Çuvaşçaхӗрӗх /ˈχʲø̆rʲ(ɘ)χʲ/

forty

köken: Inherited from Volga Bulgar حرح (xırıx), from Proto-Turkic *kïrk. Cognate with Khalaj qırq, Turkish kırk, Uzbek qirq, and Bashkir ҡырҡ (qırq).

Felemenkçeveertig /ˈfeːr.təx/

forty

köken: From Middle Dutch viertich, vēertich, from Old Dutch *viertig, from Proto-Germanic *fedwōr tigiwiz.

Portekizcequarenta /kwaˈɾẽ.tɐ/

forty

çekim: çoğul quarentas

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese quareenta, quaraenta, from Latin quadrāgintā, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥(d)ḱomt (“four-ten”).

aile: quarentão, quarentena

Yunancaσαράντα /saˈɾan.da/

forty

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek σαράντα (saránta), from Ancient Greek τεσσαράκοντα (tessarákonta), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥̄ḱomt, from earlier *kʷetwr̥-dḱomt (“four-ten”). The first three letters were mistaken for the article τὲς (tès, “the”, feminine accusative plural) in Medieval times, hence the loss. The memorial service is derived from the belief that Jesus Christ was resurrected for…

Japonca四十 /jõ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨː/

forty; 40

aile: うかうか三十きょろきょろ四十

Korece마흔 , 사십 /ma̠ɣɯn/

forty

eş: 사십

köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 麻刃 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 마ᅀᆞᆫ〮 (Yale: màzón). The h consonant in the modern form is unexpected, possibly influenced by Middle Korean 셜흔 (syelhun, “thirty”) (modern 서른 (seoreun)).

İsveççefyrti , fyrtio

informal form of fyrtio

Lehçeczterdzieści /t͡ʂtɛrˈd͡ʑɛɕ.t͡ɕi/

forty

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres Proto-Balto-Slavic *ketū́resder. Proto-Slavic *četyre Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t Proto-Balto-Slavic *déśimt Proto-Slavic *desętь univ. Proto-Slavic *čьtyri desęte Old Polish czterdzieści Polish czterdzieści Inherited from Old Polish czterdzieści. By surface analysis, univerbation of cztery + dzieści.

Ukraynacaсо́рок

Hintçeचालीस /t͡ʃɑː.liːs/

forty

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀘𑀸𑀮𑀻𑀲 (cālīsa), from Sanskrit चत्वारिंशत् (catvāriṃśat).

Finceneljäkymmentä /ˈneljæˌkymːentæ/

forty

köken: From Proto-Finnic *neljä kümmentä. Equivalent to neljä (“four”) + kymmentä (“tens”, partitive).

aile: neljäskymmenes, nelkyt, neljäkymmentäkahdeksan, neljäkymmentäkaksi, neljäkymmentäkolme, neljäkymmentäkuusi, neljäkymmentäluku, neljäkymmentäneljä, neljäkymmentäseitsemän, neljäkymmentäviisi

Çekçečtyřicet /ˈt͡ʃtɪr̝ɪt͡sɛt/

forty (40)

köken: Inherited from Old Czech čtyřidsěti, čtyřidcěti. By surface analysis, čtyři + -cet.

čtyřicet metrů

Rumencepatruzeci /pa.truˈzet͡ʃʲ/

forty

köken: Literally, “four tens.” From patru + plural of zece.

Macarcanegyven /ˈnɛɟvɛn/

forty

köken: Cognate with Northern Mansi налыман (nalyman).

aile: negyvenegy, negyvenhat, negyvenhárom, negyvenhét, negyvenkettő, negyvenkét, negyvenkilenc, negyvennégy, negyvennyolc, negyvenöt

Ali Baba és a negyven rabló

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old French quarante, from Late Latin quarranta, from Vulgar Latin *quadrāntā, from Latin quadrāgintā, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥(d)ḱomt (“four-ten”).