Diğer Dillerde
middle school, junior high school · synonym of scuola secondaria
çekim: çoğul scuole medie
middle school (individual schools for ages 12–15) · middle school (that level of education) · gymnasium (building for physical exercise)
çekim: çoğul γυμνάσια · tamlayan γυμνασίου
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion).
junior high school (US), lower secondary school (UK), abbreviated SMP.
çekim: çoğul sekolah-sekolah menengah pertama
köken: Compound of sekolah menengah (“high school (US), secondary school (UK)”) + pertama (“first”), calque from Japanese 初等 (shotō, “beginner, primary”) + 中學校 (chūgakkō, “secondary (middle) school”). The post-war Japanese term is 中学校 (chūgakkō). Attested in Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah 2602 (1942).
junior high school, basic secondary school
köken: trường (“school”) + trung học cơ sở (“junior high education, basic secondary education”)