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Heuschrecke

/ˈhɔʏ̯ˌʃrɛkə/
dişil
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "Heuschrecke" kelimesi Türkçe'de çekirge anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçekirge

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulHeuschrecken
tamlayanHeuschrecken

Tanım

An orthopteran, chiefly a grasshopper or bush-cricket · an investor who buys enterprises or properties and deals with them in a way that harms the local population · an investor from West Germany who did this in the former GDR, exploiting the chaos following German reunification

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcacriquet, locuste (eril) /kʁi.kɛ/
locust (insect)
çekim: çoğul criquets
eş: acridien
köken: Inherited from Middle French criquet, from Old French criket, from Old French criquer (“to crack, creak”), of Germanic origin. Compare Dutch kriek, krekel (“cricket”), English creak.
İspanyolcachapulín, langosta, tucura (eril) /t͡ʃapuˈlin/
grasshopper, locust, especially when toasted as food · small child, tot · a person who flirts with or comes on to their friends' partners or romantic interests.
çekim: çoğul chapulines
eş: saltamontes, langosta
köken: Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl chapolin (“grasshopper”).
aile: chapulinear
İtalyancalocusta (dişil)
locust
çekim: çoğul locuste
eş: cavalletta, sfruttatore, profittatore
köken: Borrowed from Latin locusta, of uncertain origin. Doublet of the inherited aragosta.
Arapçaجَرَادَة
Azericeçəyirtkə
grasshopper
çekim: çoğul çəyirtkələr · tamlayan çəyirtkənin
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čekürtke (“grasshopper”).
Kazakçaшегіртке
grasshopper
çekim: çoğul шегірткелер · tamlayan шегірткенің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čekürtke (“grasshopper”).
Özbekçechigirtka, malax
Türkmenceçekirtge
Kırgızcaчегиртке
Uygurcaچېكەتكە
Felemenkçesprinkhaan, treksprinkhaan (eril) /ˈsprɪŋk.ɦaːn/
grasshopper, locust (insect of the suborder Caelifera or infraorder Acrididea)
çekim: çoğul sprinkhanen
köken: From Middle Dutch sprinchane, from Old Dutch sprinco (“grasshopper”) + hano (“cock, rooster”). The extension is believed to be due to association with the rooster’s twitching movements. Old Dutch sprinco continues Proto-West Germanic *sprinkō (cognate with Middle High German höusprinke), derived from *springan (“to jump”).
aile: bidsprinkhaan, sprinkhaanzanger, treksprinkhaan, zadelsprinkhaan
Portekizcegafanhoto (eril) /ɡa.fɐ̃ˈɲo.tu/
grasshopper
çekim: çoğul gafanhotos
eş: sartigalho
köken: From *Gafanho + -oto. From gafa (“gaff”).
Yunancaακρίδα (dişil)
locust, grasshopper
çekim: çoğul ακρίδες · tamlayan ακρίδας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀκρίς (akrís, “locust”).
Korece메뚜기, 황충 /me̞t͈uɡi/
short-horned grasshopper, locust
zıt: 여치, 방아깨비, 베짱이
köken: First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 묏도〮기〮 (Yale: mwòys.twókí).
aile: 각시메뚜기, 벼메뚜기
메뚜기도 한 철.
grasshopper, locust
çekim: çoğul gräshoppor · tamlayan gräshoppas
köken: gräs + hoppa
Lehçeszarańcza (dişil) /ʂaˈraɲ.t͡ʂa/
swarm of locusts · troublesome and loitering crowd in some place
çekim: çoğul szarańcze · tamlayan szarańczy
eş: stonka
köken: Borrowed from Russian саранча́ (sarančá). Displaced Old Polish kobyłka, krówka, and skoczek.
aile: szarańczak, szarańczarnia, szarańczyn
Ukraynacaсарана́
Hintçeटिड्डी (dişil) /ʈɪɖ.ɖiː/
locust, grasshopper: Acrididae family insects
çekim: çoğul टिड्डियाँ
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit तिड्डी (tiḍḍī) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-) without cluster simplification, of uncertain and perhaps Munda origin. Cognate with Punjabi ਟਿੱਡੀ (ṭiḍḍī).
Fincekulkusirkka /ˈkulkuˌsirkːɑ/
locust (insect)
çekim: çoğul kulkusirkat · tamlayan kulkusirkan
köken: kulku + sirkka
aile: aavikkokulkusirkka
Çekçesaranče (nötr) /ˈsarant͡ʃɛ/
locust, grasshopper
çekim: çoğul sarančata · tamlayan sarančete
köken: Borrowed from Russian саранча́ (sarančá, “locust”).
aile: sarančí
Rumencelăcustă (dişil)
locust · grasshopper
çekim: çoğul lăcuste · tamlayan lăcuste
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin lacusta, alteration of Latin locusta, of uncertain origin. Doublet of langustă, which was borrowed from French.
Macarcasáska /ˈʃaːʃkɒ/
locust, grasshopper
çekim: çoğul sáskák
köken: Of unknown origin.
Latincelocusta, orthopterum (dişil) /ɫoːˈkʊs.ta/
a grasshopper or locust · a crustacean, (prob) a kind of lobster
çekim: çoğul lō̆custae · tamlayan lō̆custae
köken: The origin is uncertain, length of the first vowel varies. According to De Vaan, the only word similar in form and meaning is lacerta (“lizard; mackerel”) and “they could be cognate words in the language from which Latin borrowed these forms”. Pokorny connects lō̆custa and lacerta with Ancient Greek λάξ (láx) λάγδην (lágdēn, “with the foot”, adverb), λάκτις (láktis, “pestle”), λικερτίζειν…
aile: prius pariet lō̆custa Lūcam bovem, Lō̆custa, Lū̆custa
2015, Tuomo Pekkanen, Ingentes greges locustarum in Russia meridionali. https://areena.yle.fi/1-2864830, Nuntii Latini 7.8.2015
lō̆custa marīna/maris
Dancagræshoppe, vandregræshoppe (nötr) /ɡrɛshɔpə/
grasshopper · locust
çekim: çoğul græshopper · tamlayan græshoppes
köken: From græs + hoppe.
aile: græshoppesanger, græshoppesværm, løvgræshoppe, vandregræshoppe
Norveççegresshoppe

Etimoloji

From Middle High German höuschrecke, from Old High German houwiscrecko. Analysable as Heu (“hay”) + schrecken (“to jump up”). Originally a masculine that developed into a feminine under the influence of the frequently used plural (a common development in modern German); compare the southern alternative form.

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