-um
/ʊm/
ALMANCA → TR
Tanım
•generally unproductive suffix found in neuter nouns of Latin origin
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızca-um
Suffixe qui sert à créer des noms, généralement à caractère scientifique, le latin étant la lingua franca des scientifiques et lexicalisé en français.
İspanyolca-o (eril)
Used with a stem to form a masculine singular noun.
köken: Inherited from Latin -um, accusative of -us.
azafata (“female flight attendant”) + -o → azafato (“male flight attendant”)
used with a stem to form a feminine singular noun, usually a deverbal
köken: Inherited from Latin -am, from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ (forms action nouns).
Felemenkçe-um
denotes singular grammatical number of words of Latin origins
Portekizce-o (eril) /u/
forms masculine singular nouns and adjectives
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -o, from Latin -um.
amar (“to love”) + -o → amo (“[I] love”)
comer (“to eat”) + -o → como (“[I] eat”)
unir (“to unite”) + -o → uno (“[I] unite”)
ending for accusative singular forms (eg δρόμος, ψήφος); and some vocative singular forms. · ending for nominative, accusative and vocative singular forms (eg μέτωπο). · ending for masculine, accusative singular and neuter, nominative, accusative and vocative singular forms.
Japoncaウム
İsveççe-um
ending used for some words of Latin origin
Lehçe-um /um/
suffix used in singular forms of Latin neuter borrowings
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Italic *-os Old Latin -os Latin -umlbor. Polish -um Learned borrowing from Latin -um.
Etimoloji
From Latin -um.